PERFORMAN REPRODUKSI KERBAU LUMPUR (Bubalus bubalis) DI KABUPATEN MALANG.

Authors

  • D.W. Suhendro Bagian Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya
  • G. Ciptadi Bagian Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya
  • Suyadi Suyadi Bagian Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui performan reproduksi ternak kerbau lumpur (Bubalus bubalis) yang ada di 4 kecamatan Kabupaten Malang. Materi penelitian ini adalah 23 ekor kerbau induk yang sudah beranak 2 kali yang menyebar di kecamatan Karang Ploso (KP, n=8 ekor), Pakisaji (PS, n= 2 ekor), Kromengan (KM, n=5 ekor), Sumber Pucung (SP, n=8 ekor). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey dan sampel diambil secara purposive random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berturut-turut rata-rata umur induk beranak pertama (KP=44,0 ± 2,6; PS=46,5 ± 2,1; KM=46,4 ± 1,1; SP=45,5 ± 2,2) bulan, birahi kembali setelah melahirkan (KP=4,5 ± 0,5; PS=4,5 ± 0,7; KM=4,6 ± 0,5; SP=4,6 ± 0,5) bulan, perkawinan sampai bunting (KP=1,5 ± 0,5; PS=1,5 ± 0,7; KM=1,6 ± 0,5; SP=1,6 ± 0,5) bulan dan jarak beranak (KP=16,6 ± 0,9; PS=16,5 ± 0,7; KM=16,6 ± 0,5; SP=16,5 ± 0,5) bulan. Disimpulkan bahwa performan reproduksi di Kabupaten Malang masih dalam keadaan cukup baik dan juga menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan lokasi (kecamatan) tidak berpengaruh terhadap performan reproduksi kerbau lumpur di Kabupaten Malang.
Kata kunci : Kerbau lumpur, beranak pertama, berahi pertama setelah beranak, selang beranak
REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF SWAMP BUFFALO (BUBALUS BUBALIS) IN MALANG REGENCY
ABSTRACT
This reseach was conducted to determine the reproductive performance of swamp buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in 4 districts at Malang Regency. This research material was 23 female mature buffaloes who at least has been twice calving. The buffalos spread in 4 districts of Karang Ploso (KP, n=8 ekor), Pakisaji (PS, n= 2 ekor), Kromengan (KM, n=5 ekor), Sumber Pucung (SP, n=8 ekor), respectively. The research was conducted by survey and sample ws determined by purposive random sampling. The results showed that average age of first calving were (KP=44,0 ± 2,6; PS=46,5 ± 2,1; KM=46,4 ± 1,1; SP=45,5 ± 2,2) months, first estrus after a calving (KP=4,5 ± 0,5; PS=4,5 ± 0,7; KM=4,6 ± 0,5; SP=4,6 ± 0,5) months, service per conception (KP=1,5 ± 0,5; PS=1,5 ± 0,7; KM=1,6 ± 0,5; SP=1,6 ± 0,5) months and calving interval (KP=16,6 ± 0,9; PS=16,5 ± 0,7; KM=16,6 ± 0,5; SP=16,5 ± 0,5) months, respectively.The reproductive performance of swamp buffalo was similar in four district areas of study and was in normal condition to support normal population increase.
Keywords: swamp buffalo, first calving, first estrus after calving, calving interval

Downloads

How to Cite

Suhendro, D., Ciptadi, G., & Suyadi, S. (2014). PERFORMAN REPRODUKSI KERBAU LUMPUR (Bubalus bubalis) DI KABUPATEN MALANG. TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production, 14(1), 1–7. Retrieved from https://ternaktropika.ub.ac.id/index.php/tropika/article/view/186

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 1 (2013): Ternak Tropika

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access, http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html).